John Mellencamp

I recently finished reading the 2021 biography Mellencamp by Paul Rees. It is a well-written look at the artist's life, and while it shows Mellencamp to be a significantly flawed personality, it also treats his music as on par with the greatest songwriters of our generation. 

That's certainly not how the story started. Mellencamp's first two recordings, Chestnut Street Incident 1976 and The Kid Inside 1977 were both inferior efforts. The Kid Inside was rejected by his record company and not released until 1983 after he'd had a few successful singles under his belt. His second release, A Biography 1978 was only sold in the UK and Australia, where I Need A Lover became a top ten hit. So I Need A Lover was included on his second American record, John Cougar 1979, and was a minor hit in the US. Then came Nothing Matters And What If It Did 1980, which included two quality top thirty singles in Ain't Even Done With The Night and This Time. The record received a luke warm response in the press, but the singles were enough to keep Mellencamp going, and in 1982 he had his first #1 hit record with American Fool, which contained the hits Jack And Diane (#1) and Hurts So Good (#2), and several other good ones, Hand To Hold On To and Weakest Moments.

Finally in 1983 John Cougar Mellencamp (the first use of his real last name on the cover of a record) made Uh-Huh. The first of several critically acclaimed records, Uh-Huh was also his first solid record the whole way through. The singles are front-loaded on side one with Pink Houses, Crumblin' Down and Authority Song, but the whole record is good. From there he moves on to Scarecrow 1985, another killer and where Mellencamp begins to write political songs of the American heartland. Rain On The Scarecrow was an impassioned plea for the American family farm, and became his theme song for thirty years of Farm Aid concerts with Willie Nelson and Bob Dylan. Four singles charted. 

The Lonesome Jubilee 1987 followed, and became one of his most successful records. The record is still rock, but contains country/folk/Americana influences and features violin and accordion to good effect for the first time. Heartland vignettes and more tales of rural America, not to mention another trio of hot singles including the fine Cherry Bomb, make for a very strong outing. Big Daddy 1989 continues in a similar vein, but is a bit darker owing to Mellencamp's second divorce. The singles didn't fare all that well, but the record continued Mellencamp's sales success.

After two Americana styled successes, Mellencamp eschewed the violin and accordion and returned with a back to basics rocking record, 1991's Whenever We Wanted. It's the hardest rocking record of his career, and it's a winner. Get A Leg Up, Now More Than Ever and Again Tonight all cracked the top 5, and the record was top 20 and went platinum. More importantly, it rocks like crazy from start to finish with all killer, no filler material. It is the debut of David Grissom with the band, and his big guitar sound beefs up the record considerably.

Both Human Wheels 1993 and Dance Naked 1994 were well received and included strong singles. Mellencamp sounds a little like he's coasting, but the records are both good. What If I Came Knocking from Human Wheels was his last #1 single. Then in 1996 comes Mr. Happy Go Lucky, and for the first time in a while, it receives mixed-to-negative reviews. With only one top 40 single (his last), and some weaker tracks, it portends Mellencamp's becoming something other than the big rock star filling stadiums. John Mellencamp 1998 goes a long way towards the same end. While Your Life Is Now and I'm Not Running Anymore are strong, the album as a whole is less satisfying. Reviews were better than the previous record, but they weren't stellar. Rough Harvest 1999 contains acoustic versions of some of Mellencamp's back catalog favorites recorded in 1997. It's a contract obligation record, and saw generally middling reviews.

Cuttin' Heads 2001 was well received and again showed Mellencamp mixing some rock with the folky sound that soon would dominate his work. It's got some good ones and some strong political statements. Trouble No More 2003 is a covers record of mostly blues and folk songs. Spare acoustic arrangements feature Mellencamp's voice to good effect, and the song selection is pretty good, at least if you like old country/folk music. 

Words & Music: John Mellencamp's Greatest Hits 2004 is one of the finest "best of" collections anywhere. For 25 years Mellencamp made a mess of great singles, and they are all here, along with two new songs that hold up to the hits just fine. If you're a casual fan, this is all you need. It is nearly flawless, and well curated and sequenced. 

Freedom's Road 2007 is the last sort-of rocking record he will make until 2023. It's a strong outing with a rootsy sound that reminds one of The Lonesome Jubilee. A bunch of good songs, lots of politics and social commentary, and the vocal backing of Little Big Town all add up to a late career winner. The next two, Life, Death, Love and Freedom 2008 and No Better Than This 2010 were both produced by T Bone Burnett, and both were well received in the press. Mellencamp once said that Life, Death, Love and Freedom "is as good as just about any record ever made." It's not, but it's OK. I'm never wild about Burnett's production jobs. No Better Than This was recorded in historic places such as Sun Studios and the First African Baptist Church in Savannah, Georgia and released to critical acclaim that baffles me no end. I've never been much of a lo-fi fan.

In 2010 On the Rural Route 7609 was released. It's an unusual four CD deep dive that mostly avoids the hits for songs Mellencamp feels might have been neglected, along with a few demos and acoustic works in progress. It's really for die hard fans.

From 2014 to 2022 Mellencamp released Plain Spoken 2014, Sad Clowns and Hillbillies featuring Carlene Carter 2017, Other People's Stuff 2018 (a compilation of mostly folky recent cover songs), and Strictly A One-Eyed Jack 2022. All of these records are rooted in folk/country/acoustic sounds with Mellencamp's ragged vocals. Springsteen duets on three on Strictly A One-Eyed Jack. The critics liked most of them, and I suppose you've got to respect the artist that remakes himself into something different instead of trying too hard to be his younger self. 

And finally there's Orpheus Descending 2023. Yes, it's still Americana, but it has more kick than his other recent work. It's lyrically dense and Mellencamp's voice is almost shot, but it is a strong return to form, almost as good as The Lonesome Jubilee, and a late career high water mark.

What does one need from this expansive catalog? Words and Music is great, and probably all that most people really need. The Lonesome Jubilee is very good, and Whenever We Wanted is as good a rocker as anything ever. More recently Freedom's Road and Orpheus Descending are worth hearing. 

There's a great quote in the book from Mellencamp himself. "I know why people don't buy my new albums. It's the same reason I don't buy the new Rolling Stones albums. I've got the good ones already."

John Mellencamp featuring Carlene Carter Sad Clowns and Hillbillies 2017

I haven't been following John Mellencamp for a while. His last three before this were produced by T-bone Burnett, whose productions I generally avoid. I also never really warmed up to Mellencamp's newer country-Americana sound. I liked his rocking records from the early nineties, but I also thought that most of his records featured some great singles and some lesser material (with an exception for Whenever We Wanted 1991, a near perfect hard rocking effort). His best-of compilation Words And Music 2004 is outstanding.

I bought this because I've always enjoyed Carlene Carter. I realize now that I haven't written about Carter here before, and I hope to rectify that in the near future. For now, we have this one to discuss, and I'm sorry to say it is not a great record, but it has its moments.

The record starts with Mobile Blue, an OK mid-tempo country blues. Battle Of Angels follows, and it is a dull country song with little to hold the listener's interest. Grandview is a decent mid-tempo rocker, and features Martina McBride (briefly) to good effect. It's built on a good guitar riff. Four tracks in, we finally get Carlene Carter on Indigo Sunset, and it's the highlight of the record. A lovely, sentimental ballad written by Carter and Mellencamp, and Carlene sounds great. A real treat of a song and fine performance. The sad country ballad What Kind Of Man Am I? follows, and it is saved by Carlene's harmonies and a big choral finish. All Night Talk Radio is a typical Mellencamp melody and a decent lyric.

Side two opens with Sugar Hill Mountain, again featuring Carter's fine vocal. Even Carlene can't save the the song's trite lyric and so-so country waltz melody. You Are Blind is more mid-tempo country fare, and it is better than some of the others, but not by much. Damascus Road is good mid-tempo rock, and Carlene and Mellencamp do a nice duet. Early Bird Cafe is stronger than most of the other songs, and it's telling that it's a cover song. Sad Clowns is a better than average Mellencamp tune that sounds like it took more than five minutes to write, which is good. Carlene returns for My Soul's Got Wings, a Mellencamp melody over a Woody Guthrie lyric that has a country-gospel feel. Mellencamp and Carter sing it very nicely. The closer, Easy Target, has a political lyric, and is a better than average  country ballad.

Mellencamp's voice has a raspy, ravaged sound these days, but he can still be a compelling singer. What is mostly lacking from this record is great songs. Most of Mellencamp's efforts seem under-developed, with tossed-off melodies and only fair lyrical ideas. Only Indigo Sunset, Damascus Road, My Soul's Got Wings, and Easy Target are strong material. Carlene Carter appears on only five songs (with some minor harmony vocals on one or two others), although she helps make things more interesting every time she appears. The band is good, and guitars, organ, and violin add color and craftsmanship frequently. But I just can't stop wondering how great it could have been with better material and more Carlene Carter.

John Mellencamp Whenever We Wanted 1991

I like plenty of Mellencamp's work. He did several good ones in the eighties and nineties. I haven't heard much of his more recent music, and not for any real reason except you just can't hear everything. And besides, after you've been blown away by a really great record, sometimes you get tired of chasing the old thrill and being disappointed.

This is a one-off for Mellencamp. It rocks harder than anything else he ever did. In 1983 Uh Huh sounded like his Rolling Stones record. This one's more like AC/DC, but with Mellencamp's more natural way with melody, and Kenny Aronoff's exceptional drumming. The band is relatively stripped down; bass, drums, two guitars, keys, with a guest trumpet on two songs. The songs are non-stop, hard-rocking, and Mellencamp sings them with soul and verve. There are no clunkers.

The opening barrage, Love And Happiness, opens the album with a huge riff, and the wailing trumpet is reminiscent of Andy McKay's saxophone on Mott The Hoople's All The Way From Memphis in its skronky abandon. Now More Than Ever follows and keeps the quality, pace, and tight, snapping, loud guitars coming right in your face. The twangy guitar of I Ain't Never Satisfied complements the cheerleader chorus. Get A Leg Up's safe sex message rocks hard and fast, with a Stones-y chorus and hot guitar lead. Crazy Ones is a rollicking mess of an ode to eccentric women. The slow burn of Last Chance explodes into another fine solo.

The last four songs are as good as the six before; They're So Tough (more Stones styled rock), Melting Pot (steaming, fast and furious riff rock), Whenever We Wanted (smoldering, slow-building, with a fine chorus and great lyric) and Again Tonight (dancin' at the bar, happy, with that rhythmic sway that Mellencamp does really well), all are killer.

The sales pitch here is the guitars. Mike Wanachic and David Grissom are absolutely on fire, and Mellencamp hands them his hardest rockers. The recording of those guitars is hot and up front, but it is also a very nice dynamic recording. The softer parts are actually lower in volume, and the choruses and the lead guitar breaks leap from the speakers. There are many Stones references, but they haven't done one this good since the seventies, so who cares. Besides, Mellencamp is more than an imitation of anything.

This one goes on my very short list of near-perfect rock and roll albums.